Shangdang County: A county established in the Qin Dynasty, located in the area east of Qinshui, Shanxi Province today. It is recorded in "The County Looks at Hundreds of Surnames" and "A Study of Surnames" that the Lian family looks out to Shangdang County.
The origin of "Lian"
1 comes from the ancient Zhuanxu Gaoxin family. The third son of Zhuanxu's great-grandson Lu Zhong was named Huilian. His descendants took the names of their ancestors as their surnames, thus forming the surname Lian. 2 Derived from official position. The surname Mi comes from the Spring and Autumn Period. The Dukes of Chu had the official positions of Lian Ao and Lian Yin, and later these two official positions were passed down as surnames. 3 comes from the surname Jiang. He is a descendant of the Duke of Qi during the Spring and Autumn Period. The descendants of Lian Cheng, a senior official of Qi State, took their ancestor's name as their surname and were called Lian surname.
Migration distribution
The famous family surnamed Lian lived in Shangdang (today’s Changzhi, Shanxi).
Hall name
Qing Feng Hall: During the Song Dynasty, brothers Lian Shu and Lian Chu had the same name. Lian Shu was very smart and honest. People called him "Lian Di Qing". Lian Tick sees things very clearly and thoroughly, is as transparent as ice, handles things very seriously, and makes people feel chilled like ice. People call him "Lian Di Dong". Qingdong Hall is also called Shuangxian Hall. In addition, the main hall names of the Lian surname include: "Zhanyitang", "Shangdangtang", "Wugongtang", etc.
Lian Shunbin: Zi auxiliary. A native of Yingshan in the Song Dynasty. When he was young, he failed to pass the provincial examination, so he went home to support his parents and never took the exam again. His family is very wealthy, and much of his property is used to help local people. The rest of his time was devoted to educating his sons Lianshu and Lianchi. He often said to others: I don't want property, and educating my son well is the best property. Later, his two sons both won Jinshi and became county magistrates. Both sons are well-known and honest officials, and the people think highly of them both.
Lian Shu: courtesy name Juxi, a native of Yingshan, Anzhou. During the reign of Emperor Renzong of the Song Dynasty, he was promoted to Jinshi and transferred to Shangshuiwei and Shouchunling. Establish a school, respect the people and encourage their customs; open thousands of hectares of Huaitian fields, and the county will be prosperous. The king of Huainan used to build a fortress in the mountains, where there would be a flood. The governor of the state proposed to build the city into it. The concubine said: "The bow, arrow, dance, and clothes have been passed down for hundreds of generations. They are hidden in the palace. They must not be used unless they are used. The cover is made of ancient things and passed down to the present." There are also punishments. ?The reason for the fortification is to survive. He used his mother as an old beggar to supervise Chenzhou's taxes. When I saw the guests off the north gate, I saw the wind and dust in the west, and the crown cover was filled with admiration. I felt deeply moved and asked to be sent back to the branch today. For a long time, Ouyang Xiu, a Hanlin scholar, and Longtuge's direct scholar, Wu Ziyan, said that common people's literature and righteousness should be in Taige. To know Kunshan County, I can't say goodbye. After being moved to a new position, Wai Lang died.
Mr. Lian: (years of birth and death to be determined), named Huichuan; a native of Min County. Famous scribe of Tang Dynasty. He was a Jinshi during the Xiantong period of the Tang Dynasty. He was good at writing poems and was praised by the writer Wen Tingyun.
Lian Nanfu: (1085~1143), courtesy name Pengju, a native of Yingshan, Jinshi in the second year of Zhenghe of Song Dynasty (1112), successively served as Zhongshu Sheren, Huiyou Pavilion Minister, and promoted to Xian He was a bachelor of Moge, knew Jiankang Mansion, had the title of Shangshu of the Ministry of War, and was also the military envoy of Guangde in Taipingzhou. He knew Xinzhou and Quanzhou. He was a bachelor of Jinbaowenge, knew Guangzhou, and moved to Guangdong as the envoy for economic strategy and pacification. In the ninth year of Shaoxing (1139) ), because he offended the powerful Prime Minister Qin Hui, he was banished to Quanzhou, and later hid at the foot of Xiushan, the 11th capital of Longxi County (now west of Cuilin Village, Bangshan Town, Longhai City). He died in the 13th year of Shaoxing (1143), with the posthumous title of Zhong. Su, presented it to Dr. Zuo Zhengfeng and Prince Shaofu, and was buried in Xiushan. Therefore, later generations called Nanfu's secluded place "Liancuo" and the burial place "Lianshan", "Shangshujian", "Shangshufeng", etc. The descendants of Lian Nanfu are called "Lianshan".
Lian Jiu said: (The year of birth and death is to be determined), the word is "Kejiu". Famous Song Dynasty poet and Taoist priest. He can compose poetry at the age of twelve. His father took him to see Xiong Qukui, a local celebrity. He wrote "Fisher Father's Ci". Xiong Qukui also wrote poems as a gift and said: "This child cannot be kept in wealth." ? Later, Lian Jiudao became a Taoist priest in feathers, wearing clothes made of bird feathers, flying like a god, and traveling between the Western Mountains.
Lian Kuang: courtesy name Baijin, No. Baishi, a native of Yongnian, Hebei, who was elected to the Hanlin Academy during the Jiajing period. He served as head of the Household Department, censor of Shanxi Road Supervision, Wen Lin Lang of Imperial Order, and Deputy Supervisor of Zhejiang Province. History, Henan political participation, Huguang inspector and inspector history, Zhejiang administrative history, the right deputy governor of the Administrative Inspectorate, the censor, the governor of water transport, and the right minister of the general Hejia household department. He is famous for his merits in water control and benefiting the people.