1. Qian Liu's classical Chinese translation
Translation:
Qian Liu was a native of Shijian Township, Lin'an. When Xizong of the Tang Dynasty was in office, he pacified the Japanese pirate Wang Xianzhi in Zhejiang, rejected Huangchao, and eliminated Dong Chang. He accumulated many merits and virtues, which naturally appeared. During the Kaiping period of Liang Dynasty, King Liang granted Qian Liu the title of King of Wuyue. Someone encouraged Qian Liu to refuse the appointment of King Liang. Qian Liu smiled and said: "How can I lose Sun Zhongmou!" So he accepted the appointment (of King Liang). This year, Qian Liu pays homage to his ancestors by visiting their ancestors' graves and inviting old people. All kinds of musical instruments are played together, and the glory spreads across the valley.
An old woman in her nineties greeted her on the left side of the road with a pot of spring water. Qian Liu hurriedly got out of the car and bowed down. The old woman touched his back, called his nickname and said, "Qian Poliu, I'm glad you have grown up." It turned out that when Qian Liu was born, the room was filled with strange lights, and his father was frightened. I wanted to throw him into the stream and drown him. The old woman was reluctant to stay with him, so she named him Po Liu. Qian Liu laid out cattle and wine for the villagers to eat and drink. Qian Liu got up to persuade the guests to drink wine and sang homecoming songs alone to entertain the guests. At this time, the palace was about to be built, and the cloud divination person said: "If the original palace is expanded, (the benefits) will only last a hundred years; if half of the West Lake is filled in, (the benefits) will last a thousand years." Qian Liu said with a smile. : "How can there be no wise monarch for a thousand years? Why should my people suffer!" So he stopped renovating the palace. 2. The translation of the ancient text "Qian Liu"
Qian Liu was a native of Shijian Township, Lin'an.
When Xizong of the Tang Dynasty was in office, he pacified the Japanese pirate Wang Xianzhi in Zhejiang, rejected Huangchao, and eliminated Dong Chang. He accumulated many merits and virtues, which naturally appeared. During the Kaiping period of Liang Dynasty, King Liang granted Qian Liu the title of King of Wuyue.
Someone encouraged Qian Liu to refuse the appointment of King Liang. Qian Liu smiled and said: "How can I lose Sun Zhongmou!" So he accepted the appointment (of King Liang). This year, Qian Liu pays homage to his ancestors by visiting their ancestors' graves and inviting old people. All kinds of musical instruments are played together, and the glory spreads across the valley.
An old woman in her nineties greeted her on the left side of the road with a pot of spring water. Qian Liu hurriedly got out of the car and bowed down. The old woman stroked his back, called his nickname and said, "Qian Poliu, I'm glad you have grown up."
It turns out that when Qian Poliu was born, the room was filled with strange light , his father became frightened and wanted to throw him into the stream and drown him. The old woman was reluctant to stay with him, so she named him Po Liu.
Qian Liu laid out cattle and wine for the villagers to eat and drink. Qian Liu got up to persuade the guests to drink wine and sang homecoming songs alone to entertain the guests.
At this time, the palace was about to be built. The cloud observer said: "If the original palace is expanded, (the benefits) will only last a hundred years; if half of the West Lake is filled in, (the benefits) will last a thousand years. " Qian Liu said with a smile: "How can there be no wise monarch for a thousand years? Why should my people suffer?" So he stopped rebuilding the palace. 3. The main content of Qian Miao's classical Chinese works
Qian Liu was a native of Shijian Township, Lin'an. During the reign of Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty, King Xianzhi of Zhejiang Province suppressed Huang Chao and destroyed Dong Chang. In the first year of Kaiping in Liang Dynasty, Li was granted the title of King of Wuyue. Some people satirized Liu for rejecting Liang's order. Liu smiled and said, "How can I lose Sun Zhongmou?" Then he accepted it. In this year, the province of Minglong ① extended the old man's life, and used the ax to promote and revitalize the valley.
A neighbor, a woman of more than ninety years old, came to the left side of the road with a pot and a spring. She got off the car and paid homage urgently②. I caressed his back and called out in small words: "Qian Poliu, I am happy for you to grow up." When Gai was born, his father, who was full of strange people in the house, was afraid that he would sink into the stream. This lady was forced to stay here, so she left her behind. It is made of beef wine and aged for drinking to the people of the country. He got up to drink wine and sang homecoming songs to entertain the guests. At that time, the palace was about to be built, and the fortune teller 4 said: "Because the old palace is big, it will only last a hundred years; filling half of the West Lake will take a thousand years." Wu Su 5 laughed and said, "How can there be a thousand years without Allah 6 in it?" How can our people be trapped?" Then he reformed. 4. Translation of "Qian Liu"
Translation of "Qian Liu": Qian Liu, a native of Lin'an County, Hangzhou.
When he was young, he was good at archery and using spears. He was a chivalrous and righteous man and took resolving grudges as his career. During the Qianfu period of the Tang Dynasty, he served Dong Chang, the general of Qianzhen, as a military school.
At that time, the world was in turmoil. Huang Chao invaded outside the mountains, the thieves from Jianghuai gathered together, the big thieves attacked the prefectures and counties, the small thieves plundered the villages, and Dong Chang gathered the people to do whatever they wanted between Hangzhou and Yuezhou. Rampant, to contain the key to Huang Chao. Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty was in Shu and issued an edict to Dong Chang to attack Huang Chao. Dong Chang entrusted the military and government affairs to Qian Liu, who led his troops to attack Yuezhou and Runzhou and pacified Jiangsu and Zhejiang.
The emperor appointed Dong Chang as the governor of eastern Zhejiang and the governor of Yuezhou. Dong Chang petitioned to have Qian Liu replace him as the governor of Hangzhou. The original text of "Qian Liu": Qian Liu, a native of Lin'an County, Hangzhou.
The young man is good at shooting and shooting. He likes to be a knight, and his job is to resolve revenge and avenge. In the Qianfu period of the Tang Dynasty, General Dong Chang of Qian Town was appointed as the military school.
The whole world was in chaos. The thieves from Huangchao's Kou Mountains and Jianghuai River gathered together. The big ones attacked the prefectures and counties. The small ones, Dong Chang, gathered in Jialu and marched freely between Hangzhou and Yue to contain Huangchao's fortress. Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty was in Shu and ordered Dong Chang to attack. Chang used his military and political commissar Liu, who led his troops to attack Yue, Runzhou, Pingjiang, and Zhejiang.
In addition to Dong Chang, who was the governor of eastern Zhejiang and the governor of Yuezhou, he was appointed as the governor of Hangzhou.
During the reign of Emperor Jingfu of the Tang Dynasty, he became more and more arrogant and claimed that he was in accordance with the prophecy. However, he was deceived by the demon Wang Baiyi and took his honorable title. In Yuezhou, he claimed to be King Luoping, with the title of Great Sage, and falsely named Liu as the general of the two Zhejiang provinces.
From "Old History of the Five Dynasties, Qian Liu" Extended information writing background: "Old History of the Five Dynasties, Qian Liu" was compiled in the early Northern Song Dynasty. At that time, the "actual records" of each dynasty during the Five Dynasties period were basically not lost, and There is a standard "Tonglu of the Five Dynasties" as the base, and the compiler is familiar with historical materials, so the book was written quickly. It started in April of the sixth year of Kaibao (973 AD), and ended on the leap tenth day of the following year. It was completed on the first day of the lunar month, and it only took about a year and a half. The main reason why the book was completed so quickly was that Taizu of the Song Dynasty attached great importance to it and organized a high-standard and strong writing and editing team, supervised by Xue Juzheng and seven fellow practitioners including Lu Duoxun, Zhang Zhan, Liu Jian, Li Mu, and Li Jiuling.
At the same time, because it is so far back in time, there are quite a lot of historical materials for reference. There are actual records for each dynasty in the Five Dynasties. On this basis, Fan Zhi compiled a compendium of actual records - "Tonglu of Jianlong and the Five Dynasties", which provides great convenience for the compilation of history.
About the author: Xue Juzheng (912-981), courtesy name Ziping, was born in Junyi, Kaifeng (now Kaifeng, Henan), and was a famous official and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty. In October of the ninth year of Kaibao (976), Taizong ascended the throne and made Xue the prime minister of Zhaowen.
I like reading and "can't stop writing articles." At the beginning of the Taiping and the rejuvenation of the country, Zuopushe and Zhaowenguan bachelor were added.
Return from Ping to Jinyang, and carry to Sikong. In the sixth year, due to poisoning due to taking cinnabar, Fang was in trouble, felt sick and suddenly died.
When I got to the outside of the palace gate, I had enough drinking water to drink, and the hall officials took it back to Zhongshu. I couldn’t say anything anymore, but it pointed to the water storage in the verandah. He fetched water from left and right, but he couldn't drink it. In the Yan Pavilion, his breath was like smoke. He returned to his private position and died. He gave it to Taiwei and Zhongshu Ling, and gave him the posthumous title Wenhui.
His adopted son Xue Weiji collected his works during his lifetime into a volume, which the emperor named "Wenhui Collection" and is now lost. In the second year of Xianping, he was ordered to serve in Taizu's temple.
In the sixth year of Kaibao (973), it was supervised by Xue Juzheng, and Lu Duoxun, Hu Meng and others were ordered to compile the History of the Five Dynasties. "History of the Five Dynasties" was completed, also known as "Book of Liang, Tang, Jin, Han and Zhou".
Later generations changed it into "Old History of the Five Dynasties", which was different from Ouyang Xiu's "New History of the Five Dynasties". 5. Classical Chinese Qian Miao
Qian Miao’s classical Chinese reading answers for high school entrance examination 2013-11-17 21:15 web Qian Miao (12 points) Qian Liu, a native of Shijian Township, Lin'an.
During the reign of Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty, King Xianzhi of Zhejiang Province was defeated, and he rejected Huangchao and destroyed Dong Chang. In the first year of Kaiping in Liang Dynasty, Li was granted the title of King of Wuyue.
Someone satirized Liu for rejecting Liang's order. Liu smiled and said, "How can I lose Sun Zhongmou?" Then he accepted it. In this year, the province of Minglong ① extended the old man's life, and used the ax to promote and revitalize the valley.
A neighbor, a woman of more than ninety years old, came to the left side of the road with a pot and a spring. She got off the car and paid homage urgently②. I caressed his back and called out in small words: "Qian Poliu, I am happy for you to grow up."
When Gai was born, his father, who was full of strange people in the house, was afraid that he would sink into the stream. This lady was forced to stay here, so she left her behind.
Make beef wine ③ Dachen to drink for the people in the country. He got up to drink wine and sang homecoming songs to entertain the guests.
When the palace was about to be built, the fortune teller ④ said: "Because the old palace is big, it will only last a hundred years; filling half of the West Lake will take a thousand years." Wu Su ⑤ laughed and said: "How can there be a thousand years in it? If you don’t get out of God, how can your people be trapped?” Then he reformed.
Notes ① Provincial Tomb Ridge: Sacrifice and sweep ancestral tombs. ② Urgent worship: bow quickly.
③ Cow wine: Cows and wine were used for rewards and sacrifices in ancient times. ④Aspirant: A person who observes clouds and fortune telling.
⑤Wu Su: That is Qian Liu. ⑥Allah: the wise monarch.
19. Underline and break sentences in the text, and use "" to mark the pauses. (Limited to three places) (3 points) When Gai Chu was born, the house was filled with strange things and his father was afraid that he would sink into the stream. 20. Explain the dotted words in the following sentences.
(4 points) (1) Someone who satirizes and refuses Liang's order (2) Yan Gu Lao (3) Be a cow wine master (4) Because of the old man's mansion 21. Write in modern Chinese meaning of the following sentences. (2 points) This woman had to leave her alone, so she said nothing. 22. What kind of person is Qian Liu? Please summarize your answer.
(3 points) 19. When Gai was born/the room was full of strange things/the father was afraid/will sink into the creek 20. (1) Persuasion (2) Invitation (3) Display, placement (4) 21. The old woman begged to keep him, so (his parents) gave the child the name Poliu. 22. Brave and good at fighting, naturally supernatural, repaying kindness, caring for the people (loving the people like a son), and understanding of current affairs (proud and far-sighted). 6. New History of the Five Dynasties: The Wuyue Family (Excerpt) Classical Chinese Translation by Qian Liu, with beautiful calligraphy, Lin'an, Hangzhou People are also
Qian Liu, with beautiful calligraphy, was from Lin'an, Hangzhou
There was a big tree in Lin'an City. When Qian Liu was a child, he was playing games with a group of children under the tree. He sat under the tree. On the big stone, he guided and trained these children to serve in the army, and he was really good at giving orders. The children were all afraid of him. When Qian Liu became an adult, he had nothing to do for a living and did not like to work in the production industry, so he sold salt to make money. Self-interest.
Zhong Qi, the county recorder, had several sons who liked to drink and gamble with Qian Liu. Zhong Qi once banned his sons from associating with Qian Liu, so most of Zhong Qi's sons secretly accompanied him. Qian Liu travels. In the second year of Qianfu of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Ying, the general of Zhejiang Province, rebelled. Dong Chang, the general stationed in the Shijian area, recruited militiamen to attack the rebels and recommended Qian Liu as his deputy general, defeating Wang Ying's rebels in one fell swoop.
At this time, Huang Chao's rebel army already numbered several thousand people and attacked and plundered areas east of Zhejiang. Huang Chao's rebel army arrived in Lin'an. Qian Liu said: "There are too few troops in Shijian Town now. , and the rebel army has a large number of troops and it is difficult to resist them head-on. They should use surprise troops to deal with the enemy."
So Qian Liu led twenty sturdy soldiers to ambush in the valley. Huang Chao's vanguard tested the dangerous generals on the road, and all the dangerous generals were single-handed. Qian Liu's ambushed archers shot the enemy generals to death. Huang Chao's soldiers and horses immediately fell into chaos. Qian Liu took the opportunity to lead 20 soldiers to invade these rebels and beheaded hundreds of rebels. Qian Liu said: "It's okay to use this strategy once. How can we resist when the soldiers arrive?" So he led the army to march to the place called Babaili. Babaili is a place name. Qian Liu told an old woman on the roadside that : "When someone asks about it later, tell them that Lin'an's soldiers are stationed at 800 miles away."
After Huang Chao's soldiers arrived, they heard what the old woman said and didn't know it was a place name, so they He said: "Just now we couldn't defeat more than a dozen people, not to mention that the soldiers stationed now have occupied 800 miles of land." So he immediately led his troops and left.
Gao Pian, the governor of the capital, heard that Huang Chao did not dare to invade Lin'an, so he strengthened Lin'an's city defenses, and summoned Dong Chang and Qian Liu to Guangling. Gao Pian wrote a letter suggesting that Dong Chang be appointed governor of Hangzhou, and asked Qian Liu to Served as the commander of the capital. 7. What is the name of the ancient text about the two-headed snake and Sun Shuao?
Hello, it is generally believed that the allusion about Sun Shuao killing the two-headed snake was first recorded in "Jia Zi", written by Jia Yi (200 BC-168 BC). Han nationality, native of Luoyang (now east of Luoyang, Henan Province), was a famous political commentator and writer in the early Western Han Dynasty, known as Jia Sheng in the world.
Original text: When Sun Shuao was young, he saw two snakes while traveling and killed them and buried them. Returned and cried. His mother asked him why, and Shu Ao replied: "I heard that if you see a snake with two heads, you will die. If I see it, I am afraid that I will lose my mother and die." The mother asked, "Where is the snake now?" She said, " He was afraid that if others saw him again, he would kill him and bury him. "My mother said, "You have evil virtues, God will bless you, don't worry."
Other classics of later generations have been used, but the most classic is Jia Yi's.
I hope it can help you. If you have any questions, please let me know. If you are satisfied, please accept it.